Accessing Digital Traces via Data Donations

laptop including data and code

Source: Image by Joshua Reddekopp via Unsplash

About the workshop

Workshop Summary

Digital trace data – records of activities on digital platforms created as people use them – offer fine-grained, time-stamped, and often longitudinal measurements. Data donation studies are a new method for collecting these traces: users download their data from platforms under the GDPR’s right to data portability and donate them to researchers. Researchers then use computational methods to filter, preprocess, and analyze the data in a privacy-by-design approach. In particular, data donation enables the collection of less reactive, highly longitudinal data.

This workshop introduces data donation studies. After a general introduction to digital traces and user-centric methods (e.g., data donation, passive tracking, sensors), we will dive into the key steps of data donation studies from both participant and researcher perspectives. In the workshop, you will assess downloaded data packages, learn how to use them to study social science phenomena, and consider their inherent biases. In addition, we will discuss technical, theoretical, legal, and ethical considerations of data donation studies.

Timetable

⏰ 11:15–11:45am Session 1️⃣: Welcome & Intro to Digital Traces
⏰ 11:45am–1pm Session 2️⃣: Data Donation Studies (Participant Perspective)
🥖1–2pm Lunch break
⏰ 2–4pm Session 3️⃣: Data Donation Studies (Researcher Perspective)
⏰ 4–5pm Session 4️⃣: Bias in Digital Trace Data & Outro

Workshop materials

Session 1️⃣: Welcome & Intro to Digital Traces

Session 2️⃣: Data Donation Studies (Participant Perspective)

Session 3️⃣: Data Donation Studies (Researcher Perspective)

Session 4️⃣: Bias in Digital Trace Data & Outro

Additional tutorials

  1. Bail, C. A. (2020). What is digital trace data? Link

  1. Jaursch, J., & Lorenz-Spleen, P.(2024). Researcher access to platform data under the DSA: Questions and answers. Link

  1. Kohne, J. (2025). Data donation with WhatsR. Link

Additional literature

  1. Boeschoten, L., Ausloos, J., Möller, J. E., Araujo, T., & Oberski, D. L. (2022). A framework for privacy preserving digital trace data collection through data donation. Computational Communication Research, 4(2), 388–423. Link

  1. Carrière, T.C., Boeschoten, L., Struminskaya, B. et al. Best practices for studies using digital data donation. Quality & Quantity, 59, 389-–412 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-024-01983-x

  1. Haim, M., Leiner, D., & Hase, V. (2023). Integrating Data Donations into Online Surveys. Medien & Kommunikationswissenschaft, 71(1–2), 130–137. Link

  1. Keusch, F., & Kreuter, F. (2021). Digital trace data. In U. Engel, A. Quan-Haase, S. X. Liu, & L. Lyberg, Handbook of Computational Social Science, Volume 1 (1st Edition, p. 100–118). Routledge. Link

  1. Lazer, D., Hargittai, E., Freelon, D., Gonzalez-Bailon, S., Munger, K., Ognyanova, K., & Radford, J. (2021). Meaningful measures of human society in the twenty-first century. Nature, 595(7866), 189–196. Link

  1. Stier, S., Breuer, J., Siegers, P., & Thorson, K. (2020). Integrating Survey Data and Digital Trace Data: Key Issues in Developing an Emerging Field. Social Science Computer Review, 38(5), 503–516. Link

  1. Xiong, Y., van der Wal, A., & Beyens, I. (2025). Improving Participation in Data Donation Studies: A Systematic Review of Factors Driving Participation and Evidence-Informed Best Practices. Social Science Computer Review. Online first publication. Link